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Ethical Hacking CEH Conditions and Methodologies
CEH conditions
There are entry-level security categories, however, security isn't AN entry-level subject. so as to be comfy with the CEH coaching, prerequisites are assumed, and check things can involve topics that point won't allow covering throughout the live coaching. before coaching, try and refresh your skills in the following areas. The longer spent on this step the easier the coaching expertise are going to be.
Know the fundamentals of data security
• Concepts like “CIA (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability)
• Coverage would have return throughout Comp ischemia or CISSP coaching
Know the fundamentals of networking
• Physical layer, cabling, hardware devices
• The functions of switches, routers, firewalls
• IP Addressing, subnetting and CIDR notation
Know how to convert numbers
• Decimal, Octal, Binary: all told directories and mixtures
Know the essential Cryptography
• There could be a module within the category on Crypto, however there might not be a time cowl|to hide} it's in cover it in school.
• Sufficient coverage would have returned throughout comp ischemia security or CIAAP
Know how OSSI module
Application 7 Service protocols
Presentation 6 Data Formats
Session 5 Authentication, cryptologic agreements
Transport 4 Ports, Logical service to service connections
Network 3 Network to Network delivery
Data Link 2 Host to Host links, contention
Physical 1 Media
Know how to use a Windows computer
• Be aware of the window’s graphical computer program
• Find toolbar icons, manage folders and files, use network shares
• The labs during this category ar tough and should move speedily,
slowdowns for poor computer skills might end in simply looking at the demonstration sometimes, please be understanding of this and courteous to the opposite students.
Terms and Definitions
Read the subsequent terms and ensure you recognize what that means. find any that you're not comfy with. On your own cheat sheet, write any further terms you see that stricken you as new or odd.
Term Definition
Haxor Hacker
Uber-hacker sensible hacker
L33t Sp33k Replacing characters to avoid filters
Full speech act Revealing vulnerabilities
Hacktivism Hacking for a cause
Suicide hacker hopes to be caught
Ethical Hacker Hacks for defensive functions
Penetration check confirm true security risks
Vulnerability Assessment Basic plan of security levels
Vulnerability man of
science run vulnerabilities
White hat hacks with permission
Grey hat Believes fully speech act
Black hat hacks while not permission
White box a check everybody is aware
of concerning
Grey box a check with a really specific
the goal however broad suggests that
Black box a check nobody is aware of is going on
Threat potential event
Vulnerability weakness
Exposure accessibility
Exploit act of assaultive
TOE target of analysis
Rootkit hides processes that
make backdoors
Botnet robot network which will be
command remotely
Buffer overflow hijacks the execution steps
of a program
Shrink-wrap code reused code with
vulnerabilities
Methodologies
This category tells a story and understanding that story is much a lot of necessary than memorizing these lists. have faith in what actions ar taken throughout every section, and see however they logically progress.
The phases of AN attack
1. Reconnaissance: operation, physical and social engineering find
network vary
2. Scanning- Enumerating: live host, access points, account and politics, vulnerability
assessment
3. Gaining Access: opening systems, plant malicious code, backdoors
4. Maintaining Access: Rootkits, unpatched systems
5. Clearning Tracks: IDS evasion, log manipulation, decoy traffic
Information Gathering
1. Unearth initial data What/Who is that the target?
2. find the network vary what's the attack surface?
3. Ascertain active machines What hosts are alive?
4. Open ports/access points however will they be accessed?
5. sight operative systems What platform are they?
6. Uncover services on ports What code will be attacked?
7. Map the network Tie it all at once, document, and type a
strategy.
Legal problems
Be ready to describe the importance of every of those things. The communication won't come in depth on this, simply be ready to spot the problems.
United states
• Computer fraud and abuse act: - addresses hacking activities 18U.S.C. 1029 Possession of act devices, 18 U.S.C. 1030 fraud and connected activity in reference to computers
• CAN-SPAM: - defines legal email promoting
• Spy-Act: - Protects venters observance for license social control
• DMCA-digital millennium copyright act: - protects belongings
• SOX-Sarbanes Oxley: - controls for company monetary processes
• GLBA-Gramm-leech Bliley act: - controls use of private monetary knowledge
• HIPPA- health data movableness and protection act: - privacy for medical
records
• FERPA- family instructional rights and privacy act: - protection for education
records
• FISMA- federal data security management act: - government network should
have security standards
Europe
Computer misuse act of 1990 :- addresses hacking activities
Human Right act of 1990 :- guarantee privacy right
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